Journal of Medical Education
Document Type
Original Article
Abstract
Early intervention is a service for preschoolers with cognitive, emotional, or physical disabilities that helps them improve their functioning and performance in regard to participating in school or everyday life. Purpose: To enhance the quality of internship education in clinical psychology, the objective of this study was to measure the effect of competency-based education (CBE) and competency-based assessment (CBA) in the early intervention of clinical psychology training programs. Methods: We provided early intervention for preschoolers with suspected autism spectrum/emotional problems, suspected developmental delay/cognitive problems, or suspected attention-defi cit/hyperactivity problems. We used Core Competencies of Rehabilitation Psychology (CCRP) to explore four domains of competence before and after the intervention, including: (1) psychopathology of rehabilitation psychology and neuropsychology, (2) case formulation, (3) skills of psychotherapy, and (4) psychotherapy process and procedure. Results: Trainees and clinical supervisor assessed significant improvements in the four domains of competencies among three types of preschoolers (p < 0.001). Furthermore, feedback received from caregivers after the early intervention showed a high degree of satisfaction. Conclusions: The core competencies are the foundation required for high-quality mental healthcare. The experiences of CBE and CBA might help to improve the clinical psychology internship training program in Taiwan.
First Page
34
Last Page
45
Recommended Citation
Su, Bei-Yi; Guo, Nai-Wen; and Kuan, Ta-Shen
(2022)
"Competency-based Education and Assessment in Clinical Psychology Internship Training Programs: Application for early Intervention among Preschool Children,"
Journal of Medical Education: Vol. 26:
Iss.
1, Article 4.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6145/jme.202203_26(1).0005
Available at:
https://jme.researchcommons.org/journal/vol26/iss1/4