Journal of Medical Education
Abstract
Communication is a fundamental part of healthcare. Poor communication is a common cause of medical complaints; the common and difficult communication often involves truth-telling and shared decision-making (SDM). Medical treatment can be emotionally distressing for patients; thus, understanding how to communicate with patients and treat patient emotional problems is paramount for providing quality healthcare. This study evaluates the effectiveness of learning SDM, truth-telling, patient emotional disturbance evaluation methods, and emotional processing of staff and patients. Fifth- and sixth-year medical students from Chang Gung University were recruited and administered a research questionnaire based on the COMRADE (Combined Outcome Measure for Risk Communication and Treatment Decision Making Effectiveness) Scale. The questionnaire was used in an online pre-training evaluation and post-training evaluations immediately and one month following training. The result shows that online instructional videos can facilitate students' learning of SDM, truth-telling, patient emotional disturbance evaluations, and emotional processing; students were highly satisfied with the online instructional videos. Their acceptance of SDM also increased. The online instructional video method facilitated both on-the-spot learning and later self-study, and demonstrated its effectiveness when face-to-face teaching is practically impossible. In the future, a self-test and feedback mechanism may be designed for online instructional video courses to enhance students' learning concentration and efficiency. The results of this study can serve as a reference for medical schools and relevant government agencies when integrating medical communication topics into the curriculum.
First Page
57
Last Page
68
DOI
10.6145/jme.202212_26(4).0006
Recommended Citation
Lii, Shu-Chung and Fang, Ji-Tseng
(2022)
"Effectiveness of Online Instructional Videos: Intervening Medical Students' Learning of Shared Decision-Making, Truth-Telling, Patient Emotional Disturbance Evaluations, and Emotional Processing Training,"
Journal of Medical Education: Vol. 26:
Iss.
4, Article 7.
DOI: [https://doi.org/]10.6145/jme.202212_26(4).0006
Available at:
https://jme.researchcommons.org/journal/vol26/iss4/7